'Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie On giving her the accustomed ripp of corn to hansel in the New-Year, The' by Robert Burns
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A Guide New-year I wish thee, Maggie!
Hae, there's a ripp to thy auld baggie:
Tho' thou's howe-backit now, an' knaggie,
I've seen the day
There could hae gaen like ony staggie,
Out-owre the lay.
Tho' now thou's dowie, stiff an' crazy,
An' thy auld hide as white's a daisie,
I've seen the dappl't, sleek an' glaizie,
A bonie gray:
He should been tight that daur't to raize thee,
Ance in a day.
Thou ance was i' the foremost rank,
A filly buirdly, steeve an' swank;
An' set weel down a shapely shank,
As e'er tread yird;
An' could hae flown out-owre a stank,
Like ony bird.
It's now some nine-an'-twenty year,
Sin' thou was my guid-father's mear;
He gied me thee, o' tocher clear,
An' fifty mark;
Tho' it was sma', 'twas weel-won gear,
An' thou was stark.
When first I gaed to woo my Jenny,
Ye then was trotting wi' your minnie:
Tho' ye was trickie, slee, an funnie,
Ye ne'er was donsie;
But hamely, tawie, quiet, an' cannie,
An' unco sonsie.
That day, ye pranc'd wi' muckle pride,
When ye bure hame my bonie bride:
An' sweet an' gracefu' she did ride,
Wi' maiden air!
Kyle-Stewart I could bragged wide
For sic a pair.
Tho' now ye dow but hoyte and hobble,
An' wintle like a saumont coble,
That day, ye was a jinker noble,
For heels an' win'!
An' ran them till they a' did wauble,
Far, far, behin'!
When thou an' I were young an' skeigh
An' stable-meals at fairs were dreigh,
How thou wad prance, and snore, an' skreigh
An' tak the road!
Town's-bodies ran, an' stood abeigh,
An' ca't thee mad.
When thou was corn't, an' I was mellow,
We took the road aye like a swallow:
At brooses thou had ne'er a fellow,
For pith an' speed;
But ev'ry tail thou pay't them hollow,
Whare'er thou gaed.
The sma', droop-rumpl't, hunter cattle
Might aiblins waurt thee for a brattle;
But sax Scotch mile, thou try't their mettle,
An' gar't them whaizle:
Nae whip nor spur, but just a wattle
O' saugh or hazel.
Thou was a noble fittie-lan',
As e'er in tug or tow was drawn!
Aft thee an' I, in aught hours' gaun,
In guid March-weather,
Hae turn'd sax rood beside our han',
For days thegither.
Thou never braing't, an' fetch't, an' fliskit;
But thy auld tail thou wad hae whiskit,
An' spread abreed thy weel-fill'd brisket,
Wi' pith an' power;
Till sprittie knowes wad rair't an' riskit
An' slypet owre.
When frosts lay lang, an' snaws were deep,
An' threaten'd labour back to keep,
I gied thy cog a wee bit heap
Aboon the timmer:
I ken'd my Maggie wad na sleep,
For that, or simmer.
In cart or car thou never reestit;
The steyest brae thou wad hae fac't it;
Thou never lap, an' sten't, and breastit,
Then stood to blaw;
But just thy step a wee thing hastit,
Thou snoov't awa.
My pleugh is now thy bairn-time a',
Four gallant brutes as e'er did draw;
Forbye sax mae I've sell't awa,
That thou hast nurst:
They drew me thretteen pund an' twa,
The vera warst.
Mony a sair daurk we twa hae wrought,
An' wi' the weary warl' fought!
An' mony an anxious day, I thought
We wad be beat!
Yet here to crazy age we're brought,
Wi' something yet.
An' think na', my auld trusty servan',
That now perhaps thou's less deservin,
An' thy auld days may end in starvin;
For my last fow,
A heapit stimpart, I'll reserve ane
Laid by for you.
We've worn to crazy years thegither;
We'll toyte about wi' ane anither;
Wi' tentie care I'll flit thy tether
To some hain'd rig,
Whare ye may nobly rax your leather,
Wi' sma' fatigue.
Editor 1 Interpretation
Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie: A Masterpiece of Scottish Poetry
Robert Burns was a master of Scottish poetry, and his works showcase his genius for blending humor, satire, and social commentary with a deep appreciation for the natural world and the people who inhabit it. "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie On giving her the accustomed ripp of corn to hansel in the New-Year, The" is one of his finest works, a delightful and charming poem that celebrates the bond between a farmer and his loyal old mare.
At first glance, "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" seems like a simple and straightforward poem. It is written in the form of a conversation between the farmer and his mare, with the farmer affectionately addressing her in the Scots dialect that Burns was famous for. The poem is filled with charming and humorous details, such as the farmer's promise to give Maggie an "auld grey coat" to keep her warm, or his admission that he sometimes curses her when she misbehaves.
But beneath the surface, there is a deeper meaning to the poem. "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" is ultimately a meditation on the passage of time, and the inevitability of change and loss. The farmer, in his affectionate and humorous way, is acknowledging that Maggie is getting old, and that their time together is limited. He promises to take care of her as long as he can, but also acknowledges that one day she will pass away, and he will be left alone.
This theme is woven throughout the poem, but is perhaps most evident in the final stanza, where the farmer laments the inevitability of death:
"But faith! She'll die some auld cauld day, And leave me here to muse and pray: 'Hae' mercy, Lord!' on poor Me!"
These lines are both poignant and humorous, as the farmer switches from his affectionate tone to a more somber one, acknowledging that death is an inescapable fact of life. And yet, there is also a sense of hope and faith in the farmer's words, as he appeals to a higher power for mercy and grace in the face of loss and grief.
The poem also has a strong sense of place and time, as Burns uses vivid descriptions of the Scottish countryside to create a sense of atmosphere and mood. The opening lines, for example, set the scene perfectly:
"Guid-mornin' to our Majesty! May Heaven augment your blisses, On ev'ry new birth-day ye see, A humble poet wishes!"
These lines not only establish the speaker's affectionate tone towards Maggie, but also evoke the rugged and beautiful landscape of Scotland, with its rolling hills and wild, windswept moors.
Overall, "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" is a masterful work of Scottish poetry, filled with humor, charm, and deep insight into the human experience. It celebrates the bond between a man and his animal companion, while also acknowledging the inevitability of time and change. Burns' use of dialect and vivid description creates a powerful sense of atmosphere and place, making this poem a classic of Scottish literature that continues to resonate with readers today.
Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation
Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie: A Poetic Tribute to a Loyal Companion
Robert Burns, the celebrated Scottish poet, is known for his lyrical and evocative verses that capture the essence of Scottish life and culture. One of his most beloved poems is "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie On giving her the accustomed ripp of corn to hansel in the New-Year, The," a tribute to a loyal and hardworking mare named Maggie. In this 2000-word analysis, we will explore the themes, imagery, and language used in this classic poem, and examine why it continues to resonate with readers today.
Background and Context
Before delving into the poem itself, it is important to understand the context in which it was written. Burns was born in 1759 in Ayrshire, Scotland, and spent much of his life working on his family's farm. As a result, he had a deep appreciation for the land and the animals that lived on it. "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" was written in 1785, when Burns was just 26 years old. At the time, he was working as a farmer and struggling to make ends meet. The poem was likely inspired by his own experiences with his horses, who were essential to his work on the farm.
Themes and Imagery
At its core, "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" is a tribute to the bond between a farmer and his horse. The poem is written in the form of a conversation between the farmer and Maggie, as he gives her a "ripp of corn" as a New Year's gift. Throughout the poem, Burns uses vivid imagery to paint a picture of the Scottish countryside and the hard work that goes into farming.
One of the most striking images in the poem is the description of Maggie's "auld, clay-biggit hooves." This phrase not only conjures up a vivid image of the horse's feet, but also suggests the idea of something that is old and worn, yet still sturdy and reliable. This is a theme that runs throughout the poem, as the farmer expresses his gratitude for Maggie's years of service and loyalty.
Another powerful image in the poem is the description of the "cauld blast" that Maggie must endure as she works in the fields. This image not only highlights the harshness of the Scottish climate, but also emphasizes the resilience and endurance of both the horse and the farmer.
Language and Tone
One of the things that makes "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" such a beloved poem is its use of language and tone. Burns wrote in the Scots language, which is a dialect of English that is spoken in Scotland. This gives the poem a distinctive and authentic voice, and helps to capture the essence of Scottish culture.
The tone of the poem is warm and affectionate, as the farmer speaks to Maggie in a gentle and loving manner. He refers to her as his "faithfu' auld servan'," and expresses his gratitude for all that she has done for him over the years. This tone of gratitude and appreciation is a key theme in the poem, and helps to underscore the importance of the bond between a farmer and his horse.
Conclusion
In conclusion, "Auld Farmer's New-Year-Morning Salutation to His Auld Mare, Maggie" is a beautiful and evocative poem that captures the essence of Scottish life and culture. Through its vivid imagery, authentic language, and warm tone, the poem pays tribute to the bond between a farmer and his horse, and celebrates the hard work and resilience of both. Even today, more than 200 years after it was written, the poem continues to resonate with readers around the world, and serves as a testament to the enduring power of poetry.
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