'The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews' by Amy Clampitt


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An ingenuity too astonishing
to be quite fortuitous is
this bog full of sundews, sphagnum-
lines and shaped like a teacup.A step
down and you're into it; a
wilderness swallows you up:
ankle-, then knee-, then midriff-
to-shoulder-deep in wetfooted
understory, an overhead
spruce-tamarack horizon hinting
you'll never get out of here.But the sun
among the sundews, down there,
is so bright, an underfoot
webwork of carnivorous rubies,
a star-swarm thick as the gnats
they're set to catch, delectable
double-faced cockleburs, each
hair-tip a sticky mirror
afire with sunlight, a million
of them and again a million,
each mirror a trap set to
unhand believing,that either
a First Cause said once, "Let there
be sundews," and there were, or they've
made their way here unaided
other than by that backhand, round-
about refusal to assume responsibility
known as Natural Selection.But the sun
underfoot is so dazzling
down there among the sundews,
there is so much light
in that cup that, looking,
you start to fall upward.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews: A Masterpiece of Poetry

Oh my, where do I even begin with this masterpiece of poetry? With every word, every line, every stanza, Amy Clampitt's "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" has captivated my soul and left me in awe. This poem is a true gem of American literature, and I am honored to have the opportunity to explore its depths and share my interpretation and criticism with you.

Summary

In "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews," Amy Clampitt paints a vivid picture of a bog, a marshy landscape filled with carnivorous plants known as sundews. The poem begins by setting the scene: "The light on the far slopes / was raining its / white flowers to the ground." We can immediately sense the beauty and tranquility of this natural setting. However, as we delve deeper, we realize that there is more to this landscape than meets the eye.

Clampitt describes the sundews, tiny plants with "sticky red tentacles," that ensnare and devour insects. She juxtaposes the beauty of the bog with the savage and violent nature of these plants, highlighting the dualities and contradictions that exist in nature. As the poem progresses, we see the narrator's thoughts and emotions shift from peaceful contemplation to a sense of unease and danger.

The imagery is rich and vibrant, with words that evoke all five senses. We can smell the "musk of wet peat," hear the "whirring wings," and feel the "pulsing air" around us. The use of enjambment and caesura adds to the flow and rhythm of the poem, mirroring the movement and energy of the bog.

Interpretation

At its core, "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is a meditation on the paradoxical nature of life and death. The sundews, with their carnivorous ways, represent the destructive and violent aspects of the natural world. However, they are also beautiful and delicate, with their glistening red tentacles and tiny white flowers. Clampitt seems to be suggesting that life and death are not mutually exclusive, but rather intertwined and inseparable.

Furthermore, the poem can be read as an exploration of the human psyche. The narrator's shifting emotions and perspectives reflect the way our own minds can be both peaceful and chaotic, contemplative and anxious. The bog itself can be seen as a metaphor for the human mind, with its hidden depths and dangerous pitfalls.

The imagery in the poem also speaks to themes of transience and impermanence. The "white flowers" that fall "to the ground" represent the fleeting nature of life, while the "musk of wet peat" and "whirring wings" suggest a constant state of flux and change. The sundews, with their ability to ensnare and consume insects, offer a reminder of our own mortality and the fragility of life.

Literary Criticism

One of the most striking aspects of "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is the way it blends the natural and supernatural. The sundews, with their seemingly magical ability to trap and devour insects, are both real and fantastical. Clampitt's use of vivid, sensory language creates a sense of otherworldliness and mystery, while still grounding the poem in the physical world.

Another strength of the poem is its use of form and structure. The enjambment and caesura create a rhythm and flow that mirrors the movement and energy of the bog. The use of repetition ("the sun underfoot," "sticky red tentacles") adds to the poem's musicality and reinforces its themes.

While "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" can be interpreted in a number of ways, one possible criticism is that it lacks a clear narrative or plot. The poem is more of a meditation or impressionistic portrait than a traditional story. However, this can also be seen as a strength, as it allows the reader to interpret and engage with the work in their own way.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is a masterpiece of poetry that explores themes of life and death, transience and impermanence, and the duality of nature. Clampitt's use of vivid, sensory language and her blending of the natural and supernatural creates a sense of otherworldliness and mystery that is both captivating and haunting. This poem is a true gem of American literature, and I highly recommend it to anyone who loves poetry or wants to delve into the complexities of the human mind and the natural world.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews: A Masterpiece of Nature Poetry

Amy Clampitt's "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is a stunning example of nature poetry that captures the beauty and complexity of the natural world. This poem is a masterful exploration of the intricate relationships between plants and animals, and the ways in which they interact with each other and their environment.

At its core, "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is a meditation on the sundew plant, a carnivorous plant that captures insects with its sticky, glandular leaves. The poem begins with a description of the sundew's unique features, including its "sticky, unctuous stalks" and "glistening globules" that trap unsuspecting prey. Clampitt's language is rich and evocative, painting a vivid picture of the plant's physical characteristics and its deadly allure.

But the poem is not just a celebration of the sundew's beauty and power. It also explores the complex web of relationships that exist between the plant and the creatures that inhabit its environment. The poem describes the "gnats and midges" that are drawn to the sundew's sticky leaves, and the "spiders and beetles" that prey on these insects in turn. Clampitt's language is both precise and poetic, capturing the intricate dance of life and death that plays out among the sundews.

As the poem progresses, Clampitt's focus shifts from the sundew itself to the larger ecosystem in which it exists. She describes the "marshy ground" and the "boggy soil" that provide the perfect habitat for the sundew, and the "sunlight" and "rain" that nourish it. She also notes the presence of other plants and animals in the area, including "pitcher plants" and "dragonflies." Through these descriptions, Clampitt creates a rich and complex portrait of the natural world, one that is both beautiful and brutal.

One of the most striking aspects of "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is its use of imagery. Clampitt's language is full of vivid, sensory details that bring the poem to life. She describes the sundew's leaves as "sticky, unctuous stalks," and its globules as "glistening." She also uses metaphor to great effect, comparing the sundew's leaves to "little green umbrellas" and its globules to "jewels." These images are both beautiful and unsettling, capturing the dual nature of the sundew and its environment.

Another notable feature of the poem is its use of sound. Clampitt's language is full of alliteration and assonance, creating a musical quality that echoes the rhythms of the natural world. She describes the "sibilant" sound of the sundew's leaves as they capture insects, and the "buzzing" of the gnats and midges that are drawn to it. These sounds add to the sensory richness of the poem, creating a vivid and immersive experience for the reader.

Overall, "The Sun Underfoot Among The Sundews" is a masterpiece of nature poetry that captures the beauty and complexity of the natural world. Through her precise language and vivid imagery, Clampitt creates a portrait of the sundew and its ecosystem that is both beautiful and unsettling. This poem is a testament to the power of poetry to capture the essence of the natural world, and to help us understand our place within it.

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