'I rose-because He sank' by Emily Dickinson


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I rose-because He sank-
I thought it would be opposite-
But when his power dropped-
My Soul grew straight.I cheered my fainting Prince-
I sang firm-even-Chants-
I helped his Film-with Hymn-And when the Dews drew off
That held his Forehead stiff-
I met him-
Balm to Balm-I told him Best-must pass
Through this low Arch of Flesh-
No Casque so brave
It spurn the Grave-I told him Worlds I knew
Where Emperors grew-
Who recollected us
If we were true-And so with Thews of Hymn-
And Sinew from within-
And ways I knew not that I knew-till then-
I lifted Him-

Editor 1 Interpretation

I rose-because He sank: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Emily Dickinson's "I rose-because He sank" is a powerful and evocative poem that explores life's juxtapositions and the complexities of human emotion. The poem is a prime example of Dickinson's unique style, which is characterized by short lines, heavy use of dashes, and unconventional syntax. "I rose-because He sank" is a relatively short poem, but it is packed with meaning and emotion that will leave readers pondering it long after they have finished reading it.

The Poem's Structure

The poem's structure is one of its most notable features. It consists of three stanzas, each with two lines. Each line is short, with only five to seven syllables. The poem's brevity and directness give it a sense of urgency and immediacy. The use of dashes gives the poem a fragmented and disjointed feel, which mirrors the fragmented emotional state of the speaker.

The Poem's Theme

The poem's theme is the complex interplay between life and death, and the way in which the two are intertwined. The poem opens with the lines "I rose-because He sank- / I thought it would be opposite-" The speaker is reflecting on life's paradoxes, and how things often turn out differently than we anticipate. The "He" referred to in the first line is likely a reference to God or a higher power. The speaker is acknowledging that life and death are inextricably linked, and that one cannot exist without the other.

The second stanza of the poem reads, "But when his power dropped- / My soul grew straight." Here, the speaker is suggesting that it is only in the face of death that we truly appreciate life. When "His power dropped," the speaker's soul "grew straight," suggesting a newfound sense of clarity and purpose.

The final stanza of the poem reads, "I cheered my fainting Prince- / I sang firm-even- / He statesman-like, as Ghosts salute- / With just returning Gray-" Here, the speaker is celebrating life's triumph over death. The "fainting Prince" likely refers to the speaker or someone close to her who has overcome a difficult challenge. The use of the word "Ghost" suggests that the speaker is reflecting on the afterlife, and the way in which those who have passed on can still be present in our lives.

The Poem's Tone

The poem's tone is one of contemplation and introspection. The speaker is reflecting on life's complexities and the way in which we navigate its challenges. The use of dashes and unconventional syntax give the poem a fragmented and disjointed feel, which mirrors the speaker's emotional state.

There is also a sense of resignation and acceptance in the poem. The speaker acknowledges that life and death are intertwined, and that we must accept both in order to fully appreciate the other. The final stanza of the poem is celebratory, suggesting a sense of triumph over life's challenges.

The Poem's Imagery

The poem's imagery is sparse but powerful. The use of the word "Ghost" in the final stanza suggests a sense of the afterlife and the way in which those who have passed on can still be present in our lives. The use of the word "Prince" in the same stanza suggests a sense of royalty and nobility, perhaps suggesting that the speaker sees overcoming life's challenges as a noble pursuit.

Conclusion

"I rose-because He sank" is a powerful and evocative poem that explores life's complexities and the interplay between life and death. The poem's brevity and directness give it a sense of urgency and immediacy, while its fragmented syntax mirrors the speaker's emotional state. The poem's imagery is sparse but powerful, suggesting a sense of the afterlife and the nobility of overcoming life's challenges. Overall, "I rose-because He sank" is a thoughtful and contemplative poem that will leave readers pondering its meaning long after they have finished reading it.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry has the power to evoke emotions, stir the soul, and transport us to another world. One such poem that has stood the test of time is "I rose-because He sank" by Emily Dickinson. This classic piece of literature is a masterpiece that captures the essence of life, death, and the human spirit.

The poem begins with the line, "I rose-because He sank." This line is a metaphor for the cycle of life and death. The speaker is rising, while someone else is sinking. The sinking person could be a loved one, a friend, or even the speaker herself. The ambiguity of the sinking person adds to the depth of the poem, as it allows the reader to interpret it in their own way.

The next line, "I thought it would be opposite," is a reflection of the speaker's expectations. The speaker expected that when someone sank, they would stay down, and when someone rose, they would stay up. However, life is not that simple. The cycle of life and death is a constant ebb and flow, and the speaker realizes that it is not always what it seems.

The third line, "Lost all the way," is a poignant reflection of the speaker's journey. The speaker has lost something or someone along the way, and this loss has shaped her into who she is today. The use of the word "lost" is significant, as it implies that the speaker has not only lost something physical but also something emotional or spiritual.

The fourth line, "And found again on thee," is a turning point in the poem. The speaker has found something or someone that has helped her rise again. The use of the word "thee" implies that the speaker has found something divine or spiritual. This could be a higher power, a loved one, or even the speaker's own inner strength.

The fifth line, "Almost thou persuadest me," is a reflection of the speaker's doubts. The speaker is almost convinced that she has found what she was looking for, but there is still a hint of uncertainty. This uncertainty adds to the depth of the poem, as it shows that even when we think we have found what we are looking for, there is still a sense of doubt.

The final line, "To be a Christian," is a powerful statement. The speaker has found something that has helped her rise again, and this something is Christianity. The use of the word "Christian" is significant, as it implies that the speaker has found something that is not only spiritual but also religious.

Overall, "I rose-because He sank" is a masterpiece that captures the essence of life, death, and the human spirit. The poem is a reflection of the cycle of life and death, and the speaker's journey through it. The use of metaphors, ambiguity, and powerful imagery adds to the depth of the poem, making it a timeless classic that will continue to inspire generations to come.

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