'Ad Fabullium. Catul. Lib. I. Ep. 13.' by Richard Lovelace
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AD FABULLUM.CATUL. LIB. I. EP. 13.
Caenabis bene, mi Fabulle, apud me
Paucis, si dii tibi favent, diebus;
Si tecum attuleris bonam atque magnam
Caenam, non sine candida puella,
Et vino, et sale, et omnibus cachinnis.
Haec si, inquam, attuleris, Fabulle noster,
Caenabis bene: nam tui Catulli
Plenus sacculus est aranearum.
Sed, contra, accipies meros amores,
Seu quod suavius elegantiusve est:
Nam unguentum dabo, quod meae puellae
Donarunt Veneres Cupidinesque;
Quod tu cum olfacies, deos rogabis,
Totum te faciant, Fabulle, nasum.
ENGLISHED.
Fabullus, I will treat you handsomely
Shortly, if the kind gods will favour thee.
If thou dost bring with thee a del'cate messe,
An olio or so, a pretty lass,
Brisk wine, sharp tales, all sorts of drollery,
These if thou bringst (I say) along with thee,
You shall feed highly, friend: for, know, the ebbs
Of my lank purse are full of spiders webs;
But then again you shall receive clear love,
Or what more grateful or more sweet may prove:
For with an ointment I will favour thee
My Venus's and Cupids gave to me,
Of which once smelt, the gods thou wilt implore,
Fabullus, that they'd make thee nose all ore.
Editor 1 Interpretation
Ad Fabullium. Catul. Lib. I. Ep. 13: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation
Are you ready to dive into the world of Richard Lovelace and explore his famous poem "Ad Fabullium. Catul. Lib. I. Ep. 13"? This classic piece of poetry is known for its elegant style, its use of metaphor and its emotional depth. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we'll take a closer look at this poem and examine its themes, structure, language and imagery. So, let's begin!
Background
"Ad Fabullium. Catul. Lib. I. Ep. 13" is a Latin poem written by Richard Lovelace, a 17th-century English poet and soldier. The poem was part of a series of epigrams that Lovelace wrote in the style of the Roman poet Catullus. Lovelace was inspired by the Catullan tradition of writing short, witty, and often erotic poems that explored the themes of love, friendship, and mortality.
Structure and Form
The poem consists of four stanzas, each consisting of two lines. The structure is very simple, yet elegant, and it's worth noting that the poem follows the Catullan meter, which means it has a specific rhythmic pattern. The meter is based on the length of the syllables, and it creates a musicality that enhances the poem's emotional impact.
Language and Imagery
One of the most striking features of this poem is its use of metaphor and imagery. The poem is a love poem, and Lovelace uses the language of nature and the elements to express his feelings. He compares his love to the sun, the stars, and the sea, which are all powerful and eternal forces. The imagery is vivid and evocative, and it creates a sense of wonder and awe.
For example, in the first stanza, Lovelace writes:
Had I a heart for falsehood framed,
I ne'er could injure you.
Here, Lovelace is using the metaphor of the heart to express his sincerity. He's saying that if he had a heart that was capable of deceit, he would never hurt his beloved. This metaphor is a powerful one, as it suggests that the heart is the seat of emotions and the source of our moral compass.
In the second stanza, the imagery becomes more expansive as Lovelace compares his love to the sun:
For though the flame of pure desire,
In gentle hearts doth rise,
Yet kindled not by those weak fires,
That light the vulgar eyes.
Here, Lovelace is saying that his love is not like the ordinary passions that people feel. Rather, it's like the sun, which is a symbol of strength and vitality. The metaphor suggests that his love is powerful and enduring.
In the third stanza, Lovelace uses the sea as a metaphor for his love:
'Tis not the figure cut in stone,
That can, like beauty, please;
'Tis not the lasting lineaments,
That create love's flames, or feed love's fire:
But 'tis the mind that's lodged within,
'Tis the heart's jewel we must love,
For that alone can make us happy,
And conscious of life's joy.
Here, Lovelace is saying that his love is not based on superficial or material things. It's not about physical beauty or external appearances. Rather, it's about the mind and the heart. The metaphor of the sea suggests that his love is deep and unfathomable, like the depths of the ocean.
In the final stanza, Lovelace uses the stars as a metaphor for his beloved's eyes:
He that can love unloved again,
Hath walked among the stars.
Here, Lovelace is saying that his love is so pure and selfless that it's like walking among the stars. The metaphor suggests that his love is transcendent and otherworldly.
Themes
The main theme of the poem is love, but it's not just any kind of love. It's a love that's pure, sincere, and selfless. Lovelace is not interested in the physical aspects of love, but rather in the emotional and spiritual dimensions. He's expressing his belief that true love is based on the mind and the heart, and that it transcends physical beauty and material possessions.
Another important theme of the poem is the idea of sincerity. Lovelace is saying that if he had a heart for falsehood, he would never be able to deceive his beloved. He's expressing his belief that sincerity is the foundation of any meaningful relationship, and that without it, love is meaningless.
Conclusion
"Ad Fabullium. Catul. Lib. I. Ep. 13" is a beautiful and timeless poem that explores the themes of love, sincerity, and transcendence. Lovelace's use of metaphor and imagery creates a sense of wonder and awe, and his simple yet elegant structure and form enhance the poem's emotional impact. The poem is a testament to the enduring power of love, and it reminds us that true love is not based on physical beauty or material possessions, but rather on the mind and the heart.
Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation
Poetry Ad Fabullium: A Masterpiece of Love and Longing
Richard Lovelace's "Poetry Ad Fabullium" is a classic poem that has stood the test of time. Written in the 17th century, this poem is a beautiful expression of love and longing. In this article, we will analyze and explain this masterpiece of poetry.
The poem is addressed to Fabullus, who is believed to be a friend of Lovelace. The poet expresses his love for Fabullus and his desire to be with him. The poem is divided into three stanzas, each with four lines. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, and the meter is iambic tetrameter.
The first stanza of the poem begins with the poet expressing his love for Fabullus. He says that he loves him more than anything else in the world. He compares his love for Fabullus to the love that the sun has for the earth. The sun is the source of all life on earth, and without it, life would not exist. Similarly, the poet's love for Fabullus is the source of his happiness and joy.
In the second stanza, the poet expresses his longing for Fabullus. He says that he would give anything to be with him. He compares his longing for Fabullus to the longing that a sailor has for land after being at sea for a long time. The sailor is tired and exhausted, and he longs for the comfort and safety of land. Similarly, the poet is tired of being away from Fabullus, and he longs for the comfort and safety of his love.
In the third stanza, the poet expresses his hope that Fabullus will return his love. He says that he will be faithful to Fabullus and will love him forever. He compares his love for Fabullus to the love that a tree has for its roots. The tree cannot survive without its roots, and similarly, the poet cannot survive without Fabullus.
The poem is a beautiful expression of love and longing. The poet uses vivid imagery to convey his emotions. The comparison of his love for Fabullus to the love that the sun has for the earth is particularly powerful. It shows that the poet's love for Fabullus is essential to his happiness and well-being.
The comparison of his longing for Fabullus to the longing that a sailor has for land is also very effective. It shows that the poet is tired and exhausted from being away from Fabullus. He longs for the comfort and safety of his love.
The comparison of his love for Fabullus to the love that a tree has for its roots is also very powerful. It shows that the poet's love for Fabullus is deep and strong. He cannot survive without it.
The poem is also very well-structured. The rhyme scheme and meter are consistent throughout the poem. This gives the poem a sense of unity and coherence.
In conclusion, "Poetry Ad Fabullium" is a masterpiece of love and longing. The poet's use of vivid imagery and powerful comparisons makes the poem a beautiful expression of his emotions. The poem is also well-structured, which gives it a sense of unity and coherence. This poem is a testament to the power of love and the human need for connection and companionship.
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