'A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss' by Richard Lovelace


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Were it that you so shun me, 'cause you wish
(Cruels't) a fellow in your wretchednesse,
Or that you take some small ease in your owne
Torments, to heare another sadly groane,
I were most happy in my paines, to be
So truely blest, to be so curst by thee:
But oh! my cries to that doe rather adde,
Of which too much already thou hast had,
And thou art gladly sad to heare my moane;
Yet sadly hearst me with derision.

Thou most unjust, that really dust know,
And feelst thyselfe the flames I burne in.Oh!
How can you beg to be set loose from that
Consuming stake you binde another at?

Uncharitablest both wayes, to denie
That pity me, for which yourself must dye,
To love not her loves you, yet know the pain
What 'tis to love, and not be lov'd againe.

Flye on, flye on, swift Racer, untill she
Whom thou of all ador'st shall learne of thee
The pace t'outfly thee, and shall teach thee groan,
What terrour 'tis t'outgo and be outgon.

Nor yet looke back, nor yet must we
Run then like spoakes in wheeles eternally,
And never overtake?Be dragg'd on still
By the weake cordage of your untwin'd will
Round without hope of rest?No, I will turne,
And with my goodnes boldly meete your scorne;
My goodnesse which Heav'n pardon, and that fate
MADE YOU HATE LOVE, AND FALL IN LOVE WITH HATE.

But I am chang'd!Bright reason, that did give
My soule a noble quicknes, made me live
One breath yet longer, and to will, and see
Hath reacht me pow'r to scorne as well as thee:
That thou, which proudly tramplest on my grave,
Thyselfe mightst fall, conquer'd my double slave:
That thou mightst, sinking in thy triumphs, moan,
And I triumph in my destruction.

Hayle, holy cold! chaste temper, hayle! the fire
Rav'd o're my purer thoughts I feel t' expire,
And I am candied ice.Yee pow'rs! if e're
I shall be forc't unto my sepulcher,
Or violently hurl'd into my urne,
Oh make me choose rather to freeze than burne.


Editor 1 Interpretation

A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss by Richard Lovelace: A Literary Interpretation

Oh, what a beautiful piece of poetry we have here! A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss by Richard Lovelace is a masterpiece that showcases the power of language in expressing the deepest emotions of the human heart. In this literary interpretation, we will delve into the themes, style, and structure of this poem to understand the meaning behind its words.

Theme

At the heart of this poem is the theme of betrayal and abandonment. The speaker, a forsaken lady, is addressing her former servant who has now found a new mistress. The speaker is hurt and angry that the servant has left her behind and has moved on to someone new. She is bitter that the servant has forgotten all the love and loyalty that she had shown him and has now become a mere servant to his new mistress.

The theme of betrayal is further emphasized by the use of religious imagery in the poem. The speaker refers to the servant as a "false servant" who has "apostatized" and "revolted" from her. These words have connotations of religious betrayal and suggest that the speaker feels that the servant has committed a sin by leaving her behind.

Style

The style of this poem is characterized by its use of metaphors and allusions. The speaker uses metaphors to describe her feelings of abandonment and betrayal. For example, she refers to herself as a "deserted dove" and to the servant as a "perfidious swain". These metaphors serve to heighten the emotional impact of the poem and to make the speaker's feelings more vivid and relatable.

The allusions in the poem are also significant. The speaker refers to the myth of Icarus and Daedalus, comparing herself to Icarus and the servant to Daedalus. This allusion serves to emphasize the speaker's feelings of being betrayed and abandoned, as Icarus was betrayed by Daedalus when he fell to his death after flying too close to the sun.

Structure

The structure of this poem is also significant. It is written in rhyming couplets, which gives the poem a sense of rhythm and musicality. The use of enjambment, where the sentence continues from one line to the next without pause or punctuation, also serves to create a sense of flow and movement in the poem.

The use of repetition is also significant in this poem. The phrase "false servant" is repeated several times throughout the poem, emphasizing the speaker's feelings of betrayal and anger. Similarly, the repetition of the word "revolted" serves to emphasize the speaker's feelings of abandonment and betrayal.

Interpretation

So what does all of this mean? What is the speaker trying to say in this poem? At its core, this poem is a lamentation of lost love and loyalty. The speaker is hurt and angry that the servant has left her behind and has moved on to someone new. She is bitter that the servant has forgotten all the love and loyalty that she had shown him and has now become a mere servant to his new mistress.

However, the poem also has a deeper meaning. The religious imagery and allusions to Greek mythology suggest that the speaker is not just lamenting the loss of a lover, but is also grappling with larger questions of faith and morality. The speaker is suggesting that the servant's betrayal is not just a personal affront, but a betrayal of larger values of love and loyalty.

In conclusion, A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss by Richard Lovelace is a powerful poem that uses metaphors, allusions, and repetition to convey the complex emotions of the human heart. Its themes of betrayal and abandonment are universal, and the poem's religious imagery and allusions to Greek mythology suggest that the speaker is grappling with larger questions of faith and morality. This poem is truly a masterpiece of English literature, and its beauty and power continue to resonate with readers to this day.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry has always been a medium for expressing emotions and feelings that are often difficult to put into words. One such poem that captures the essence of heartbreak and betrayal is "A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss" by Richard Lovelace. This classic poem is a masterpiece of English literature that has stood the test of time and continues to resonate with readers even today.

The poem is a dramatic monologue spoken by a woman who has been betrayed by her lover. The speaker, a forsaken lady, addresses her false servant who has abandoned her for a new mistress. The lady expresses her feelings of hurt, anger, and betrayal in a powerful and poignant manner that is sure to tug at the heartstrings of any reader.

The poem begins with the speaker addressing her false servant, who has left her for a new mistress. She expresses her disbelief and shock at his betrayal, saying, "What! false, and canst not keep thy vow?" The lady is clearly hurt and angry at the servant's actions, and she wastes no time in expressing her feelings.

The lady goes on to describe the depth of her love for the servant, saying that she had given him her heart and soul. She says, "My heart, my soul, my all, I gave, / And thought it little for thy sake." The lady's love for the servant is all-consuming, and she cannot believe that he would betray her in such a callous manner.

The lady then turns her attention to the new mistress, whom she describes as a "jade." She is clearly jealous of the new mistress and feels that she is not worthy of the servant's love. She says, "Thou hast found out a new coy toy, / A jade, that must be ridden so." The lady's jealousy and bitterness towards the new mistress are palpable, and she cannot help but express her disdain for her.

The lady then goes on to describe the pain and suffering that she has endured since the servant left her. She says that she has been "left to pine" and that her "heart is broke." The lady's pain is evident in her words, and the reader cannot help but feel sympathy for her.

The lady then turns her attention back to the servant, whom she accuses of being false and unfaithful. She says, "False as thy vows, so is thy heart, / And like thy vows, thy heart will part." The lady is clearly hurt by the servant's actions, and she cannot help but lash out at him.

The poem ends with the lady expressing her hope that the servant will one day realize the error of his ways and come back to her. She says, "But when thy swerving thoughts shall turn, / And thy fickle flame shall burn." The lady's hope for reconciliation is touching, and it shows that despite the hurt and betrayal that she has endured, she still loves the servant and longs for his return.

In conclusion, "A Forsaken Lady To Her False Servant That Is Disdained By His New Mistriss" is a powerful and poignant poem that captures the essence of heartbreak and betrayal. Richard Lovelace's use of language and imagery is masterful, and he manages to convey the lady's pain and suffering in a way that is both moving and relatable. The poem is a testament to the enduring power of poetry and its ability to capture the deepest emotions and feelings of the human heart.

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