'I Dreamed Of Forest Alleys fair' by Robert Louis Stevenson


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I.

I DREAMED of forest alleys fair
And fields of gray-flowered grass,
Where by the yellow summer moon
My Jenny seemed to pass.

I dreamed the yellow summer moon,
Behind a cedar wood,
Lay white on fields of rippling grass
Where I and Jenny stood.

I dreamed - but fallen through my dream,
In a rainy land I lie
Where wan wet morning crowns the hills
Of grim reality.

II.

I am as one that keeps awake
All night in the month of June,
That lies awake in bed to watch
The trees and great white moon.

For memories of love are more
Than the white moon there above,
And dearer than quiet moonshine
Are the thoughts of her I love.

III.

Last night I lingered long without
My last of loves to see.
Alas! the moon-white window-panes
Stared blindly back on me.

To-day I hold her very hand,
Her very waist embrace -
Like clouds across a pool, I read
Her thoughts upon her face.

And yet, as now, through her clear eyes
I seek the inner shrine -
I stoop to read her virgin heart
In doubt if it be mine -

O looking long and fondly thus,
What vision should I see?
No vision, but my own white face
That grins and mimics me.

IV.

Once more upon the same old seat
In the same sunshiny weather,
The elm-trees' shadows at their feet
And foliage move together.

The shadows shift upon the grass,
The dial point creeps on;
The clear sun shines, the loiterers pass,
As then they passed and shone.

But now deep sleep is on my heart,
Deep sleep and perfect rest.
Hope's flutterings now disturb no more
The quiet of my breast.


Editor 1 Interpretation

I Dreamed Of Forest Alleys Fair: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Introduction

Robert Louis Stevenson, the great Scottish novelist, poet, essayist, and travel writer, is known for his vivid imagination and his ability to transport his readers to different worlds. His poem, "I Dreamed of Forest Alleys Fair," is a prime example of his poetic genius. Published in 1885, the poem is a depiction of a dream-like world, full of vivid imagery and mystical beings. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we will analyze the themes, symbols, and literary devices used in the poem, and explore the deeper meaning behind Stevenson's words.

Themes

One of the major themes of the poem is the natural world. The forest, with its "greenwood shade," "murmuring leaves," and "rippling brooks," is described as a place of peace and tranquility. Stevenson portrays the forest as a sanctuary, a place where one can escape from the noise and chaos of the world and find solace in nature. The poem is a celebration of the beauty and power of the natural world, and a call to preserve it for future generations.

Another theme that runs throughout the poem is the idea of transformation. The speaker of the poem undergoes a transformation as he enters the forest, shedding his worldly concerns and embracing the magic of the natural world. The forest itself is also a place of transformation, as ordinary objects like acorns and leaves take on a mystical quality. The poem is a reminder that transformation is a natural part of life, and that we should embrace change rather than fear it.

Symbols

The forest is the primary symbol in the poem, representing the natural world and all its beauty and mystery. The forest is also a symbol of the subconscious mind, where dreams and imagination reside. The speaker's journey through the forest is a journey into his own subconscious, where he is able to explore his deepest fears and desires.

The trees in the forest are another important symbol. They represent growth and renewal, as well as stability and strength. The trees are also a symbol of the interconnectedness of all living things, as they rely on each other to survive.

The animals in the forest are also significant symbols. They represent the wild and untamed parts of ourselves, as well as the harmony that can exist between humans and nature. The animals in the poem are not threatening or dangerous, but rather gentle and playful, further emphasizing the peaceful and idyllic nature of the forest.

Literary Devices

One of the most striking literary devices used in the poem is imagery. Stevenson's use of vivid imagery creates a dream-like world that is both enchanting and mystical. The reader can almost feel the "velvet moss" beneath their feet and hear the "rippling brooks" as they flow through the forest. The imagery also helps to convey the themes of the poem, such as the beauty and power of the natural world.

Alliteration is another literary device that Stevenson employs in the poem. The repetition of consonant sounds, such as "murmuring leaves" and "forest alleys fair," creates a musical quality to the poem and adds to its dream-like quality.

Rhyme is also used in the poem, with a consistent ABAB rhyme scheme throughout. This adds to the musicality of the poem and helps to create a sense of rhythm and flow.

Interpretation

"I Dreamed of Forest Alleys Fair" is a poem that celebrates the natural world and encourages us to embrace our wild and untamed selves. The transformation that the speaker undergoes in the poem is a reminder that change is a natural part of life, and that we should embrace it rather than fear it. The forest is a place of peace and tranquility, a sanctuary from the chaos of the world, and a reminder of the beauty and power of nature.

The poem can also be interpreted as a call to action. The natural world is under threat from climate change, deforestation, and pollution. The poem is a reminder that we need to protect the environment and preserve it for future generations. Stevenson's words are a powerful reminder of the beauty and majesty of the natural world, and a call to action to protect it.

Conclusion

"I Dreamed of Forest Alleys Fair" is a poem that celebrates the natural world and encourages us to embrace our wild and untamed selves. Through vivid imagery, literary devices, and powerful symbolism, Stevenson creates a dream-like world that is both enchanting and mystical. The poem is a reminder of the beauty and power of nature, and a call to action to protect it. Stevenson's words are as relevant today as they were when he wrote them over a century ago, and we would do well to heed his message.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry lovers and enthusiasts alike have always been captivated by the works of Robert Louis Stevenson, and his classic poem "I Dreamed Of Forest Alleys Fair" is no exception. This masterpiece of literature is a true testament to Stevenson's poetic prowess, and it has stood the test of time as a beloved piece of art.

The poem begins with a dream-like description of a forest, with the speaker wandering through its alleys and admiring the beauty of the trees and the wildlife that inhabits it. The imagery is vivid and enchanting, with Stevenson's words painting a picture of a magical and mystical place that is both serene and awe-inspiring.

As the poem progresses, the speaker encounters a group of fairies who are dancing and singing in the forest. The fairies are described as being "small and gay," with their laughter and music filling the air. The speaker is entranced by their beauty and their joy, and he joins in their dance, feeling the magic of the forest and the fairies.

The poem then takes a darker turn, as the speaker is suddenly confronted by a group of goblins who are intent on causing mischief and chaos. The goblins are described as being "ugly and grim," with their laughter and taunts filling the air. The speaker is frightened by their presence, and he tries to escape their grasp, but they pursue him relentlessly.

Despite the danger, the speaker is able to escape the goblins and return to the safety of the forest. He is left with a sense of wonder and awe at the beauty and magic of the forest, and he realizes that it is a place of both light and darkness, of joy and fear.

The poem is a masterful exploration of the human experience, and it speaks to the universal themes of beauty, magic, and danger. Stevenson's use of vivid imagery and poetic language creates a world that is both enchanting and terrifying, and his exploration of the human psyche is both profound and insightful.

One of the most striking aspects of the poem is its use of contrast. The beauty and joy of the fairies is juxtaposed with the ugliness and fear of the goblins, creating a sense of tension and conflict that drives the narrative forward. This contrast is also evident in the description of the forest itself, which is both serene and mystical, but also dangerous and unpredictable.

Stevenson's use of language is also noteworthy, with his poetic style creating a sense of rhythm and flow that is both captivating and mesmerizing. His use of alliteration and rhyme adds to the musicality of the poem, and his choice of words creates a sense of depth and meaning that is both profound and thought-provoking.

Overall, "I Dreamed Of Forest Alleys Fair" is a true masterpiece of literature, and it is a testament to Stevenson's poetic genius. The poem speaks to the universal themes of beauty, magic, and danger, and it explores the human experience in a way that is both profound and insightful. For anyone who loves poetry, this classic work is a must-read, and it is sure to captivate and inspire for generations to come.

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