'Morning Song' by Sylvia Plath


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Love set you going like a fat gold watch.
The midwife slapped your footsoles, and your bald cry
Took its place among the elements.

Our voices echo, magnifying your arrival. New statue.
In a drafty museum, your nakedness
Shadows our safety. We stand round blankly as walls.

I'm no more your mother
Than the cloud that distills a mirror to reflect its own slow
Effacement at the wind's hand.

All night your moth-breath
Flickers among the flat pink roses. I wake to listen:
A far sea moves in my ear.

One cry, and I stumble from bed, cow-heavy and floral
In my Victorian nightgown.
Your mouth opens clean as a cat's. The window square

Whitens and swallows its dull stars. And now you try
Your handful of notes;
The clear vowels rise like balloons.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Morning Song by Sylvia Plath: A Deep Dive into the Poem

Wow, where do I even begin with this one? Morning Song by Sylvia Plath is a hauntingly beautiful poem that captures the complex emotions a mother feels after giving birth. The poem has been widely analyzed and interpreted by scholars and literary enthusiasts alike, and for good reason. Plath's use of language and imagery is nothing short of brilliant, and her ability to evoke deep emotions in her readers is unparalleled.

So, without further ado, let's dive into the poem and see what makes it so special.

The Poem

Before we start analyzing the poem, let's take a look at the text itself:

Love set you going like a fat gold watch.
The midwife slapped your footsoles, and your bald cry
Took its place among the elements.

Our voices echo, magnifying your arrival. New statue.
In a drafty museum, your nakedness
Shadows our safety. We stand round blankly as walls.

I'm no more your mother
Than the cloud that distills a mirror to reflect its own slow
Effacement at the wind's hand.

All night your moth-breath
Flickers among the flat pink roses. I wake to listen:
A far sea moves in my ear.

One cry, and I stumble from bed, cow-heavy and floral
In my Victorian nightgown.
Your mouth opens clean as a cat's. The window square

Whitens and swallows its dull stars. And now you try
Your handful of notes;
The clear vowels rise like balloons.

The Analysis

The Title

The title of the poem, Morning Song, sets the tone for the piece. It implies that the poem is about a new beginning, a fresh start, which is fitting given the subject matter. Morning is typically associated with new beginnings, and the fact that it is a song suggests that the poem is meant to be lyrical and poetic.

The First Stanza

The first stanza sets the scene for the poem. We learn that the baby has just been born and that "love set [them] going like a fat gold watch." This line is particularly powerful because it implies that the baby's birth was a deliberate act of love. The use of the word "fat" suggests abundance and prosperity, while "gold" implies something precious and valuable. This sets the tone for the rest of the poem, which is all about the beauty and wonder of new life.

The Second Stanza

The second stanza is where we really start to see Plath's use of imagery shine. She compares the baby to a "new statue" in a "drafty museum." This comparison is particularly interesting because it suggests that the baby is a work of art that is on display for all to see. The fact that the museum is "drafty" implies that the baby is vulnerable and in need of protection.

The Third Stanza

The third stanza is where the tone of the poem starts to shift. Plath writes, "I'm no more your mother / Than the cloud that distills a mirror to reflect its own slow / Effacement at the wind's hand." This line is particularly difficult to interpret, but it seems to suggest that Plath is feeling a sense of detachment from her baby. The fact that she compares herself to a cloud implies that she is not grounded, that she is floating above the situation. The cloud distills a mirror to reflect its own slow effacement, which could be interpreted as Plath reflecting on her own mortality and the fact that she will eventually fade away.

The Fourth Stanza

The fourth stanza is where the poem takes its darkest turn. Plath writes, "All night your moth-breath / Flickers among the flat pink roses. I wake to listen: / A far sea moves in my ear." This imagery is particularly haunting because it implies that the baby's breath is like that of a moth, which is fragile and fleeting. The fact that Plath wakes up to listen to the baby's breath suggests that she is worried about the baby's well-being. The "far sea" moving in her ear could be interpreted as a metaphor for the vast unknown that is life, which is both beautiful and terrifying.

The Fifth Stanza

The fifth stanza is where the tone of the poem starts to shift again. Plath writes, "One cry, and I stumble from bed, cow-heavy and floral / In my Victorian nightgown. / Your mouth opens clean as a cat's. The window square / Whitens and swallows its dull stars. And now you try / Your handful of notes; / The clear vowels rise like balloons." This stanza is particularly beautiful because it describes the baby's first cry and the mother's reaction to it. The fact that Plath describes herself as "cow-heavy and floral" suggests that she is feeling overwhelmed but also nurturing. The fact that the baby's mouth opens "clean as a cat's" is a beautiful image that suggests innocence and purity. The "clear vowels" rising like balloons is a beautiful metaphor that suggests the baby's voice is light and airy.

The Interpretation

So what does it all mean? Morning Song is a poem about the beauty and wonder of new life, but it is also a poem about the dark and complicated emotions that come with it. Plath's use of imagery and metaphor is brilliant, and she is able to capture the complex emotions a mother feels after giving birth in a way that is both beautiful and haunting.

The fact that the poem shifts from a tone of wonder and amazement to one of darkness and despair is a reflection of the complex emotions that come with motherhood. The fact that Plath compares herself to a cloud and the baby to a moth suggests that she is feeling detached from her baby, but the fact that she wakes up to listen to the baby's breath suggests that she is deeply concerned about the baby's well-being.

In the end, Morning Song is a poem about the beauty and wonder of new life, but it is also a poem about the darkness and complexity of motherhood. Plath's ability to capture these complex emotions in a way that is both beautiful and haunting is a testament to her skill as a poet. This is a poem that will stay with you long after you've read it, and one that you will come back to again and again.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Morning Song by Sylvia Plath: A Masterpiece of Motherhood and Emotion

Sylvia Plath is a name that needs no introduction in the world of literature. Her works have been celebrated for their raw emotion and honesty, and her poetry has been a source of inspiration for generations of readers. One of her most famous poems, Morning Song, is a masterpiece that captures the essence of motherhood and the complex emotions that come with it.

The poem was written in 1961, shortly after the birth of Plath's first child, Frieda. It is a deeply personal and intimate portrayal of the experience of motherhood, and it is clear that Plath drew heavily from her own experiences as a new mother. The poem is written in free verse, with no set rhyme or meter, which gives it a natural and organic feel.

The poem begins with the line "Love set you going like a fat gold watch", which immediately sets the tone for the rest of the poem. The image of a "fat gold watch" suggests something precious and valuable, and the use of the word "love" reinforces this idea. It is clear that the speaker is addressing her newborn child, and the use of the second person "you" creates a sense of intimacy and connection between the speaker and the child.

The next few lines describe the child's arrival into the world, with the speaker saying "The midwife slapped your footsoles, and your bald cry / Took its place among the elements." This image of the child's cry becoming part of the natural world is a powerful one, and it suggests that the child is a force to be reckoned with, even from the moment of its birth.

As the poem progresses, the speaker describes the experience of caring for the child, with lines like "I'm no more your mother / Than the cloud that distills a mirror to reflect its own slow / Effacement at the wind's hand." This image of the mother as a reflection in a mirror is a poignant one, and it suggests that the speaker is struggling to come to terms with her new role as a mother. The use of the word "effacement" suggests a sense of loss or erasure, as if the mother's identity is being subsumed by her role as a caregiver.

However, despite these feelings of uncertainty and doubt, the speaker also expresses a deep sense of love and connection to the child. Lines like "I am no more / Your mother / Than the white / Egrets that scream / Across the bay" suggest that the speaker is trying to find a way to reconcile her new identity as a mother with her sense of self. The image of the egrets screaming across the bay is a powerful one, and it suggests that the speaker is trying to find her own voice amidst the chaos of motherhood.

The final lines of the poem are some of the most beautiful and poignant. The speaker says "All night your moth-breath / Flickers among the flat pink roses. / I wake to listen:" This image of the child's breath flickering among the roses is a powerful one, and it suggests that the child is a source of life and vitality in the world. The use of the word "moth" suggests something delicate and fragile, and it reinforces the idea that the child is something precious and valuable.

Overall, Morning Song is a masterpiece of poetry that captures the complex emotions of motherhood with honesty and raw emotion. Plath's use of imagery and language is masterful, and the poem is a testament to her skill as a writer. It is a poem that speaks to the universal experience of motherhood, and it is sure to resonate with readers for generations to come.

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