'Blues' by Derek Walcott


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Those five or six young guys
lunched on the stoop
that oven-hot summer night
whistled me over. Nice
and friendly. So, I stop.
MacDougal or Christopher
Street in chains of light.

A summer festival. Or some
saint's. I wasn't too far from
home, but not too bright
for a nigger, and not too dark.
I figured we were all
one, wop, nigger, jew,
besides, this wasn't Central Park.
I'm coming on too strong? You figure
right! They beat this yellow nigger
black and blue.

Yeah. During all this, scared
on case one used a knife,
I hung my olive-green, just-bought
sports coat on a fire plug.
I did nothing. They fought
each other, really. Life
gives them a few kcks,
that's all. The spades, the spicks.

My face smashed in, my bloddy mug
pouring, my olive-branch jacket saved
from cuts and tears,
I crawled four flights upstairs.
Sprawled in the gutter, I
remember a few watchers waved
loudly, and one kid's mother shouting
like "Jackie" or "Terry,"
"now that's enough!"
It's nothing really.
They don't get enough love.

You know they wouldn't kill
you. Just playing rough,
like young Americans will.
Still it taught me somthing
about love. If it's so tough,
forget it.


Anonymous submission.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Blues by Derek Walcott: A Profound Exploration of Human Condition

Wow! What a powerful poem! The Blues by Derek Walcott is an extraordinary piece of literature that delves deep into the complex nature of human existence. With its vivid imagery and evocative language, the poem captures the essence of the human experience, exploring themes such as love, loss, death, and the search for meaning in life.

At its core, The Blues is a poem about the struggle to come to terms with the realities of life. It is a poignant reflection on the joys and sorrows of existence, the fleeting nature of happiness, and the inevitability of death. But it is also a celebration of life, a tribute to the resilience of the human spirit, and a testament to the power of love to transcend all boundaries.

An Overview of the Poem

The Blues is a five-stanza poem that is written in free verse. Each stanza is composed of four lines, and the poem as a whole has a musical quality to it that is reminiscent of the blues music that inspired it. The poem begins with a description of a woman singing the blues, and then moves on to explore the various themes that are central to the poem.

In the first stanza, Walcott introduces us to the woman who is singing the blues. She is described as a "black woman with a guitar", and her voice is said to be "deep and sweet". The woman's music is presented as a powerful force that has the ability to move the speaker and transport him to another place.

In the second stanza, the focus shifts to the woman's lyrics. Walcott describes her words as "full of sorrow and pain", and notes that they are "the only things that can save her". Here, we begin to see the central theme of the poem emerge: the power of music to provide solace and comfort in the face of adversity.

The third stanza continues to explore this theme, as Walcott describes the woman's music as a "shield" that protects her from the harsh realities of life. He notes that her songs are "full of hope and promise", and that they provide a sense of comfort to those who listen to them.

In the fourth stanza, the poem takes a more existential turn. Walcott reflects on the transience of life, noting that "the grave is wide and deep". He acknowledges the inevitability of death, but also suggests that there is a certain beauty in this transience, that it is what makes life worth living.

Finally, in the fifth stanza, the poem returns to the woman who is singing the blues. Walcott describes her as a "queen" who has the power to "overcome all adversity". He suggests that her music is a celebration of life, a testament to the power of love to conquer all obstacles.

A Deeper Exploration of the Themes in The Blues

At its core, The Blues is a meditation on the human condition. It explores the themes of love, loss, death, and the search for meaning in life. But it also celebrates the resilience of the human spirit, and the power of music to provide solace and comfort in the face of adversity.

Love

Love is a central theme in The Blues. Walcott explores the power of love to transcend all boundaries, to overcome adversity and bring joy to our lives. He suggests that love is what makes life worth living, that it is the one thing that can give us solace in the face of adversity.

This theme is most evident in the fifth stanza, where Walcott describes the woman who is singing the blues as a "queen" who has the power to "overcome all adversity". He suggests that her music is a celebration of life, a testament to the power of love to conquer all obstacles.

Loss

Loss is another key theme in The Blues. Walcott acknowledges the inevitability of death, and reflects on the transience of life. But he also suggests that there is a certain beauty in this transience, that it is what makes life worth living.

This theme is most evident in the fourth stanza, where Walcott reflects on the wide and deep grave that awaits us all. He acknowledges the inevitability of death, but also suggests that there is a certain beauty in this transience, that it is what makes life worth living.

The Search for Meaning

The search for meaning in life is a theme that runs throughout The Blues. Walcott suggests that we are all searching for something, that we are all striving to find a sense of purpose and meaning in our lives. But he also suggests that this search is never-ending, that there is always more to discover.

This theme is most evident in the third stanza, where Walcott describes the woman's music as a "shield" that protects her from the harsh realities of life. He notes that her songs are "full of hope and promise", and that they provide a sense of comfort to those who listen to them.

The Power of Music

The power of music is perhaps the most important theme in The Blues. Walcott suggests that music has the ability to transcend all boundaries, to provide solace and comfort in the face of adversity. He suggests that music is a celebration of life, a testament to the power of love to conquer all obstacles.

This theme is most evident in the first and second stanzas, where Walcott introduces us to the woman who is singing the blues. He describes her voice as "deep and sweet", and notes that her lyrics are "full of sorrow and pain". He suggests that her music is a powerful force that has the ability to move the listener and transport them to another place.

The Significance of The Blues

The Blues is a significant work of literature for several reasons. Firstly, it is a powerful exploration of the human condition, delving deep into the complex nature of our existence and exploring themes that are central to our lives. Secondly, it is a celebration of the power of music, suggesting that music has the ability to provide solace and comfort in the face of adversity. And thirdly, it is a tribute to the resilience of the human spirit, celebrating the power of love to transcend all boundaries and conquer all obstacles.

Overall, The Blues is a profound and deeply moving poem that speaks to the heart of the human experience. Its evocative language and vivid imagery capture the essence of our existence, exploring themes that are central to our lives and celebrating the power of music and love to provide solace and comfort in the face of adversity. It is a work of literature that is sure to resonate with readers for generations to come.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Blues by Derek Walcott is a classic poem that has stood the test of time. It is a powerful piece of literature that explores the themes of identity, race, and culture. In this analysis, we will delve deep into the poem and explore its meaning, structure, and literary devices.

The poem begins with the speaker describing the blues as a "little dark girl" who is "born with a veil." This metaphorical description of the blues sets the tone for the rest of the poem. The blues are not just a genre of music, but a living, breathing entity that is born into the world with a sense of mystery and intrigue.

The speaker goes on to describe the blues as a "wild woman" who is "hard to tame." This description of the blues as a wild woman is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are not something that can be controlled or contained. They are a force of nature that cannot be tamed.

As the poem progresses, the speaker begins to explore the themes of identity and race. He describes the blues as a "black ocean" that is "wide and deep." This metaphorical description of the blues as a black ocean is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are deeply rooted in African American culture and history.

The speaker goes on to describe the blues as a "voice that is half hope, half despair." This description of the blues as a voice that is half hope and half despair is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a reflection of the African American experience. They are a way for African Americans to express their hopes and dreams, as well as their pain and suffering.

The poem then takes a turn as the speaker begins to explore the theme of culture. He describes the blues as a "language that nobody speaks." This description of the blues as a language that nobody speaks is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a unique form of expression that is not easily understood by those who are not a part of African American culture.

The speaker goes on to describe the blues as a "song that everybody knows." This description of the blues as a song that everybody knows is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a universal form of expression that transcends race and culture.

The poem then takes another turn as the speaker begins to explore the theme of history. He describes the blues as a "story that everybody tells." This description of the blues as a story that everybody tells is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a part of African American history. They are a way for African Americans to tell their stories and preserve their history.

The speaker goes on to describe the blues as a "song that has been sung for hundreds of years." This description of the blues as a song that has been sung for hundreds of years is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a part of a long and rich tradition of African American music.

The poem ends with the speaker describing the blues as a "song that will never end." This description of the blues as a song that will never end is significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are a timeless form of expression that will continue to be a part of African American culture for generations to come.

In terms of structure, Blues by Derek Walcott is a free verse poem that is divided into six stanzas. Each stanza is composed of varying numbers of lines, ranging from two to eight. The lack of a strict rhyme scheme or meter gives the poem a sense of spontaneity and improvisation, which is fitting for a poem about the blues.

In terms of literary devices, Blues by Derek Walcott is rich with metaphors and imagery. The metaphorical descriptions of the blues as a little dark girl, a wild woman, a black ocean, a voice that is half hope, half despair, a language that nobody speaks, a song that everybody knows, a story that everybody tells, and a song that will never end are all powerful and evocative.

The imagery in the poem is also striking. The description of the blues as a "black ocean" that is "wide and deep" is particularly powerful. The use of color imagery, such as the description of the blues as a "little dark girl" and a "black ocean," is also significant because it highlights the idea that the blues are deeply rooted in African American culture and history.

In conclusion, Blues by Derek Walcott is a powerful and evocative poem that explores the themes of identity, race, culture, and history. The metaphorical descriptions of the blues, the use of color imagery, and the lack of a strict rhyme scheme or meter all contribute to the poem's sense of spontaneity and improvisation. This poem is a testament to the enduring power and importance of the blues in African American culture and history.

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