'Romance De La Luna' by Federico García Lorca

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La luna vino a la fragua
con su polis�n de nardos.
El ni�o la mira mira.
El ni�o la est� mirando.
En el aire conmovido
mueve la luna sus brazos
y ense�a, l�brica y pura,
sus senos de duro esta�o.
Huye luna, luna, luna.
Si vinieran los gitanos,
har�an con tu coraz�n
collares y anillos blancos.
Ni�o, d�jame que baile.
Cuando vengan los gitanos,
te encontrar�n sobre el yunque
con los ojillos cerrados.Huye luna, luna, luna,
que ya siento sus caballos.
N�no, d�jame, no pises
mi blancor almidonado.El jinete se acercaba
tocando el tambor del llano
Dentro de la fragua el ni�o,
tiene los ojos cerrados.Por el olivar ven�an,
bronce y sue�o, los gitanos.
Las cabezas levantadas
y los ojos entornados.¡C�mo canta la zumaya,
ay c�mo canta en el �rbol!
Por el cielo va la luna
con un ni�o de la mano.Dentro de la fragua lloran,
dando gritos, los gitanos.
El aire la vela, vela.
El aire la est� velando.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Romance De La Luna

Federico García Lorca's "Romance De La Luna" is a haunting and mesmerizing poem that speaks to the deepest parts of the reader's soul. It is a tale that tells of the moon and its journey through the night sky, accompanied by a host of other celestial bodies. The simple but evocative language and imagery used in the poem create a sense of mystery and wonder that is both captivating and thought-provoking.

The Poem

The poem begins with the image of the moon rising over a hill, casting its light over the land below. The narrator describes the moon's beauty and power, noting how it illuminates the darkness and creates a sense of peace and tranquility. The moon is then joined by a host of other celestial bodies, including the stars, the planets, and even the constellations themselves, which all dance and twirl around in the sky.

As the night wears on, the moon continues on its journey, casting its light over the world below. The narrator notes how the moon's light creates shadows, which in turn create a sense of mystery and intrigue. The moon's journey is one of constant movement and change, with the narrator describing how the moon wanes and waxes, moving through its various phases over the course of the night.

Towards the end of the poem, the moon begins its descent towards the horizon, gradually disappearing from view. The narrator notes how the moon's light fades and becomes dim, eventually vanishing altogether as the night comes to an end. The poem ends with a sense of sadness and longing, as the narrator bids farewell to the moon and all the other celestial bodies that have accompanied it on its journey.

Themes and Interpretation

"Romance De La Luna" is a poem that is rich in symbolism and meaning, with many different themes and interpretations that can be drawn from its evocative imagery and language. One of the most prominent themes in the poem is the idea of transformation and change. The moon is described as constantly moving and evolving, waxing and waning as it journeys through the night sky. This sense of constant change and transformation is mirrored in the shadows and mysteries that are created by the moon's light, as well as in the other celestial bodies that dance and twirl around it.

Another key theme in the poem is the idea of beauty and power. The moon is described as a thing of great beauty, with its soft light casting a spell over the land below. The other celestial bodies that accompany it are also described as beautiful and powerful, each one adding to the sense of awe and wonder that is created by the poem. This theme of beauty and power is also reflected in the language and imagery used throughout the poem, which is rich in evocative descriptions and vivid imagery.

A third theme in the poem is the idea of mortality and impermanence. The moon's journey through the night sky is described as a fleeting and transient thing, with the moon eventually disappearing from view as the night comes to an end. This sense of impermanence and mortality is also reflected in the shadows and mysteries created by the moon's light, which are described as fleeting and ephemeral. The poem as a whole is a meditation on the transience of life and the beauty and wonder that can be found in the fleeting moments of existence.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "Romance De La Luna" is a poem that is both haunting and mesmerizing, with its evocative language and imagery creating a sense of mystery and wonder that is both captivating and thought-provoking. The poem's themes of transformation, beauty and power, and mortality and impermanence are all explored through the simple but evocative story of the moon's journey through the night sky. Whether read as a reflection on the mysteries of existence or simply as a beautiful and poignant piece of poetry, "Romance De La Luna" is a work of art that is sure to captivate and inspire readers for generations to come.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry Romance De La Luna: A Masterpiece of Federico García Lorca

Federico García Lorca, the Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director, is known for his unique style of writing that blends surrealism, symbolism, and folklore. His works are a reflection of his life experiences, his love for Andalusia, and his passion for the arts. One of his most famous works is the Poetry Romance De La Luna, a poem that captures the essence of love, longing, and the beauty of the moon.

The poem is a part of Lorca's collection of poems called Romancero Gitano, which was published in 1928. The collection consists of eighteen poems that explore the lives of the gypsies in Andalusia. The Poetry Romance De La Luna is the thirteenth poem in the collection and is considered one of the most beautiful and haunting poems ever written.

The poem is written in the form of a romance, a traditional Spanish ballad that tells a story of love and tragedy. The poem is divided into four stanzas, each with four lines. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, and the meter is iambic tetrameter. The poem is written in the first person, and the narrator is a gypsy who is in love with the moon.

The poem begins with the narrator expressing his love for the moon. He describes the moon as a beautiful woman who is always changing, and he longs to be with her. He says, "La luna vino a la fragua con su polisón de nardos. El niño la mira, mira. El niño la está mirando." (The moon came to the forge with her bustle of nard. The child looks at her, looks. The child is looking at her.) The imagery used in this stanza is vivid and sensual, and it sets the tone for the rest of the poem.

In the second stanza, the narrator describes how he tries to reach the moon. He says, "En el aire conmovido mueve la luna sus brazos y enseña, lúbrica y pura, sus senos de duro estaño." (In the trembling air, the moon moves her arms and shows, lubricious and pure, her breasts of hard tin.) The narrator is trying to reach the moon, but she is out of his reach. The moon is described as both sexual and pure, which creates a sense of longing and desire.

The third stanza is the most haunting and beautiful stanza of the poem. The narrator describes how he is willing to die to be with the moon. He says, "Desnuda en el aire, desnuda, su alma gemía, herida y desatada. Yo conmigo llevaba una espada, pero no la clavaba." (Naked in the air, naked, her soul was moaning, wounded and untied. I carried a sword with me, but I did not plunge it.) The imagery used in this stanza is powerful and evocative. The moon is described as naked, and her soul is moaning, which creates a sense of vulnerability and sadness. The narrator is willing to die to be with the moon, but he cannot bring himself to do it.

The final stanza is a reflection on the narrator's love for the moon. He says, "Yo quisiera ser un llanto para nacer en tus ojos, vivir en tu pecho y morir en tus labios." (I would like to be a tear to be born in your eyes, live in your chest, and die on your lips.) The narrator's love for the moon is all-consuming, and he wants to be a part of her. The final line of the poem is "Yo quisiera ser la luna para alumbrar tus pasos." (I would like to be the moon to light your steps.) This line is a reflection of the narrator's desire to be with the moon and to be a part of her.

In conclusion, the Poetry Romance De La Luna is a masterpiece of Federico García Lorca. The poem captures the essence of love, longing, and the beauty of the moon. The imagery used in the poem is vivid and sensual, and it creates a sense of desire and longing. The poem is a reflection of Lorca's life experiences, his love for Andalusia, and his passion for the arts. The Poetry Romance De La Luna is a timeless work of art that will continue to inspire and captivate readers for generations to come.

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